Rustic style kitchen. Special rules for a rustic kitchen Tired of glass and metal

Translated from Latin, “rustique” means rustic, rustic style. Rusticism appeared in the interior as a counterbalance to modern trends that arose in connection with the dawn of industry - loft, hi-tech, minimalism.

The cold shine of metal and glossy coatings, concrete and brickwork were not to everyone’s liking. People gravitated back to nature and natural materials, as, in their opinion, such an environment was conducive to rest and relaxation; and rusticism is the best way to do this.



The main features of rusticism in the interior

Let's look at the descriptions of the rustic style and its main features.

The current is as close as possible to nature in its original form with all the pros and cons. It successfully combines the beauty of flora and its carelessness. The rustic style in the interior involves the presence of natural materials, but imperfect forms. There is no place for flashy colors and plastic.

The main material for implementing the style is wood; and if wood is used, it has knots and even cracks. Most often the wood is not coated with varnish or even sanded, preserving its natural beauty.

At the same time, a porcelain vase with flowers or similar decor can stand on a wooden table in its original form. Such elements make the atmosphere softer and more comfortable. The color of wood varies from dark to light shades. Effectively emphasizes the aging of the material.

There are also special criteria for the stone. It doesn't have to be expensive with a rich shine. Stone processing is not carried out or it is minimal. It is important to preserve natural shapes and surfaces.

As mentioned at the beginning of the article, shiny metals are not used. However, iron of dark tones without shine and forging are used. They do not play a key role, but are used in the form of furniture elements - the head of the bed, the leg of a floor lamp, the base of a table.

The furniture is predominantly made of wood. Carving is acceptable, but not in abundance. It is most often made from solid wood with an expressive texture or from logs.

It should not be like in a medieval castle or in a modern interior. A rustic fireplace is a home hearth that can serve as a regular stove. The finishing is made of stone.













Decor and household items

Ceramics and wooden dishes are used as utensils. Modern, necessary household items are hidden from view.

Textile

Only natural fabrics are used, and handmade products predominate. Homemade tracks or animal skins are laid on the floor.

The style is characterized by natural tones of moderate brightness, without colorful combinations. Primary colors: cream, beige, wood, sand, gray, green, soft yellow and red.

Lighting

The decor of lighting fixtures is most often made of wood or forging, and lampshades are used. The main task is to hide modern lamps and wires.







What is the difference between rustic and country and modern?

Many designers believe that rustic interiors are a type of country style. The general features are similar. But country music includes, and not as an inclusion, neat textiles with ornate decor, frills, smooth surfaces of furniture with complex carvings, smooth walls in light colors.

Art Nouveau arose from the same motives as rustic. But it is characterized by neat smooth corners of furniture, ornate lines, and floral patterns. Art Nouveau features are more delicate, furniture is arranged thoughtfully, according to the rules. There is no room for negligence.





How to create a rustic look in the interior of a house or apartment?

Despite the fact that the flow seems simple, and many materials do not require additional processing, implementing a rustic style in the interior of a house or apartment is not an easy task. It would seem that ordinary wood, forging and inexpensive stone should simplify the task and reduce the cost of materials, but no.

The fact is that finding unhewn wood and stone in their original form is quite problematic. They are not sold in regular stores, but are most often made to order. Craftsmen work a lot by hand, so the final cost will not be cheap.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the options for implementing style in the premises.







Hallway

Since the furniture, although rough, is functional, rusticism is also created in small hallways. Small, modern items for the hallway are hidden behind the wooden doors of chests of drawers and cabinets.

  • Imitation of the hallway of a Russian hut (canopy). The walls are made of grayish wooden boards.
  • The ceiling is warm wood with exposed beams.
  • Based on practical considerations, the flooring is made of gray stone, since wood wears out faster in the hallway.
  • The entrance doors are massive, wooden, with a forged handle and aged metal inserts.
  • Chest of drawers made of unhewn solid wood. A mirror in a wooden frame rises above it.
  • As decoration, tools that were used by blacksmiths or woodworkers in the old days are hung on the walls.

An important attribute of the hallway is a floor hanger for outerwear. It can represent tree branches and have a characteristic color.

Lighting - central and wall. The main lamp is hidden behind a structure made of wooden fragments. Lamps with a wooden base are mounted on the wall; several lamps are hidden by small light-colored lampshades.







Living room

If the room is spacious, more than 20 sq. m, the rustic style in the living room interior can be fully revealed. The use of massive furniture elements will not take up space.

  • The walls are made of wooden planks with knots, complemented by protruding thin logs several shades lighter.

The interval between logs is 70 - 100 cm or at your discretion. In the corners there is a vertically located beam without sanding or varnish. One of the walls can be lined with stone. For example, where the fireplace is.

  • The ceiling is made of the same boards as the walls - with beams or with the same thin logs.
  • Wide plank flooring. For safety reasons, to avoid splinters, the wood can still be sanded or opened with a thin layer of varnish.
  • It is advisable to hide modern household items behind solid wood cabinet doors and shelves. Leave ceramics or elegant porcelain visible, for example, in the Russian style.
  • Upholstered furniture with a wooden or forged base and natural textiles.

You can lay an animal skin on the back of a chair or the floor. Also, the floor of the living room will be decorated with home-rolling paths. Soft pillows soften the rough features, but without elegant decor in the style of Provence.

  • The highlight of the living room is the fireplace.

We talked about its features in the section “Main features of rustic in the interior.”

  • Lighting - central chandelier.

In a large living room it can be massive and round, made of forging or wood. The chains hold the circle and go to the base on the ceiling. The lamps imitate candles.













Bedroom

In the bedroom, the atmosphere should be conducive to relaxation, so natural materials are combined with natural textiles.

  • The walls are made of material that imitates a log house, or from light boards in warm colors.
  • The ceiling is wooden with exposed beams, also light in color.
  • The plank floor is several shades darker than the walls and ceiling.
  • The bed is the focus.
  • It can be made from a base in the form of logs.

The back is made of logs, solid wood or forging. You can make figurines of forest dwellers and forests from metal without shine. Bedside lamps and decorative pillows are created in the same style, in harmony with the headboard.

  • The dressing room can be hidden behind a wooden door, or things can be placed in a solid wood cabinet with dark metal inserts. The chest of drawers and nightstands near the bed are in the same style.
  • It is advisable to lay soft animal skin or a natural carpet on the floor. For example, the bedroom carpet and curtains are red with moderate brightness.
  • Lighting - main chandelier and lamps on the bedside tables.

Tree branches can be intertwined across the matte shade of the chandelier. Or the base is wood, and the lamps are covered with small lampshades in pastel colors.

















Kitchen

The kitchen should be functional, so it should not be overloaded with details and decor. Everything should be extremely simple and concise.

This mix of American and Russian log huts began to actively gain popularity in the middle of the last century, rushing to the aid of residents of large cities who were tired of the abundance of plastic and synthetic gloss.
By purchasing suburban buildings, people received the long-awaited opportunity to equip them with purely rustic, somewhat “fairy-tale” comfort, without giving up the usual benefits of civilization.

The main idea of ​​the Rustic style

The fundamental idea of ​​the rustic interior style is the successful combination of natural materials, subject to minimal processing, with the latest technological progress.

Brutal and “primitive”, but at the same time bewitchingly cozy, this interior becomes a real oasis of peace and quiet for a metropolitan resident tired of constant movement and bustle.

Style Features

The rustic style in the interior is unusual in that, by all available means, it strives to emphasize the “wild”, untouched beauty of nature, its harmony and calming effect on the human body.

The interior, decorated in accordance with this design direction, has the following distinctive features:

  1. use of exclusively natural materials in finishing;
  2. ubiquitous presence of natural wood;
  3. stone or plank floors;
  4. natural, natural colors in decoration;
  5. natural textiles;
  6. presence of stylized;
  7. decor made from natural materials;
  8. tendency to in the setting;
  9. close proximity between brutality and grace.

Materials and finishing

The main finishing material for creating a rustic interior is wood. It is used literally everywhere:

  • massive ceiling beams;
  • doors and window frames;
  • boards or logs - for wall cladding;
  • the same boards or their imitation - on the floor;
  • furniture - made of natural wood;
  • the interfloor staircase is often also made of wood.

Often wood in such an interior is adjacent to natural stone. Moreover, this is not smooth marble or granite, but untreated slate or sandstone. They cover wall surfaces, decorate the hearth, and lay out the floors.

It is difficult to do without metal in any interior design. In the rustic style, it is used mainly in the form of bronze or brass, and quite often, with a patina effect. These are furniture fittings, fasteners, chandeliers, candlesticks.

Windows and doors

Doors and windows in a rustic style inspire respect at first glance. They are made of natural wood and look massive and reliable.

Curtains made of linen, cotton or burlap in unobtrusive pastel shades without a pattern are suitable as a frame for window openings.

Furniture

When creating an interior in a rustic style, purchasing furniture will perhaps be the most difficult stage.

Demonstratively rough, rustically simple, but of good quality, made of natural wood - this is not easy to find in ordinary stores...
Although in modern rustic interiors you can often find standard options.
However, it is better to order the necessary pieces of furniture according to your own design.

For the rustic style the following are relevant:

  • massive dining tables;
  • simple stools;
  • high back chairs;
  • village shops;
  • open shelves;
  • armchairs and beds with frames made of logs;
  • cabinets made of thick tree trunks;
  • antique massive chests and chests of drawers.

Sofas and armchairs imply exclusively natural upholstery, without synthetic impurities.

Colors in design

The rustic style is not full of bright colors. It is characterized by calm, muted shades, close to natural: sand, clay-brown, wood, stone-gray, dry grass palette.

Particular attention is paid to wood, its color and texture. No paint or glossy varnish, only natural decorativeness.

Textile

The textile component of the rustic style is not that great. It is limited to curtains on the windows, pillows and warm blankets on the bed, homespun rugs or mats on the floor. The main selection criteria are the naturalness of the composition and color.


Decor

Decor in a rustic style includes driftwood, branches, saw cuts, roots and bark of trees, unusual stones and dried flowers.

From the more familiar:

- earthenware and wooden dishes;
— rough frames for mirrors made of patinated boards;
— saw cuts with a beautiful natural pattern as panels or coasters;
— original forged chandeliers or lamps made from natural materials.

All new items of technological progress are carefully disguised behind stylized surfaces, without disturbing the original harmony.
To soften the demonstrative roughness of the rustic style, elegant details must be added to the interior, for example, dishes and cutlery, vases or lamps.

Owners of modern apartments and private houses require designers to harmoniously intertwine comfort, coziness and style. For this purpose, innovative engineering systems, original materials and the best ideas gleaned from books or the Internet are used. For lovers of simplicity, those who pay little attention to pedantic details, the rustic style in the interior is suitable - rough, brutal and very natural. It is characterized by natural materials that are imperfect in form and appearance in combination with elegant dishes and decor.

Protection from moisture and noise on the first floors of tall residential buildings in the cities of Ancient Rome is the main reason why the walls and floors began to be covered with dense, rough stone, and massive wooden beams were attached to the ceilings. Then its key details were transferred to France, Italy and the Russian Empire, where they were loved not because of their simplicity, but because it became fashionable. There is a version that the rustic type of room design came from America, but this is just a myth, since in the USA the rustic style was originally called “country”.

Rustic style in the interior of the apartment

At first glance, the room with a rustic design resembles a primitive man’s cave, the lair of a lone wolf, or an abandoned house in the mountains. But, if you look closely, you can see comfortable conditions for living and having a good time. Due to the fact that a lot of stone and wood are needed to create such an interior, it is most often used in country houses, but if desired, a rustic corner can be created in a city apartment. To do this, you can use not too massive wooden beams on the ceiling, but replace them with artificially aged solid wood. Lay stone tiles on the walls and floor, the plastic balcony frame (if available) can be dismantled and instead create a secluded corner with a wooden bench.

Beautiful apartment design in rustic style

Modern interior design in rustic style

Rustic style in the interior of the room

It is important that rustic simplicity captures even the smallest detail. For example, instead of blinds (even wooden ones do not correspond to rustic) on the windows, attach a rough wooden cornice and, along with it, thick dark-colored curtains without the slightest ornament or pattern. If we talk about rustic kitchens in a city apartment, then they can also be made both authentic and functional. To do this, it is enough to use metal instead of plastic (in household appliances).

Rustic style room interior

Unusual rustic style in interior design

Rustic and country: what's the difference?

The main ally and neighbor of this type of design is rustic country, or rather, rustic is its European prototype. They are distinguished from each other by the clarity of lines, finishing details and decor. Rustic is carelessness, artlessness and the simplest simplicity, the purpose of which is comfort, and not the desire to surprise and attract attention. Country is a more refined rustic subtype of design that looks slightly elegant and gentle (when using colorful textiles and other “feminine” elements).

Beautiful apartment design in rustic style

Modern interior design in rustic style

Rustic style in the interior of the room

What is a rustic interior? Distinctive features of style

In order to accurately understand what the rustic style is in the interior, it is necessary to study all its inherent elements.

  • The color palette is natural, inconspicuous and not bright colors. Pastel shades of brown, beige, sand, marsh colors in tandem with pale red and pale yellow details are best suited.
  • Materials – the basis of the interior is stone and natural wood. The types of stones used for decoration are: quartz, sandstone. Stone parts can be processed minimally, just like wooden parts. When decorating, natural aged brown wood is used (shades from light oak to wenge).
  • Metal elements are not a key design trick, but their use is mandatory in decor: candlesticks, shelves, kitchen utensils.

In modern rooms, you also need to adhere to some rules in order for the rustic to be functional, natural and as cozy as possible.

Small nuances on the design of the premises

To ensure that the design of a living space in a rustic style does not turn into a parody of it, you need to take into account some points. The first is a maximum of natural materials. That is, plastic windows, MDF doors and linoleum with a wooden texture on the floor should not even be mentioned in conversations. Window frames must be made of solid wood, the same doors, walls and ceilings must complement each other.

Rustic style room interior

Unusual rustic style in interior design

The second rule is no ultra-modern household appliances. Let the plasma TV, electric oven with LCD display and air conditioning be left for other styles. And the third, concluding rule - the design of the room should not contain pretentious furniture sets, shiny surfaces and a variety of bright colors.

Beautiful apartment design in rustic style

Modern interior design in rustic style

Rustic style in the interior of the room

Rustic style in the interior: modern interpretation

Combining ancient dilapidated or restored parts and modern items is a common practice in the work of professional designers and amateurs. The brutal rustic rustic style was slightly ennobled in the USA, after which it was awarded the name “rustic modern”, a characteristic feature of which is eclecticism. It has also found its use in Europe, especially in the Scandinavian countries (Norway, Sweden, Denmark). This type is characterized by a combination of massive aged wooden beams on the ceiling, rough stonework on the walls and floor with household appliances and natural textiles in pastel shades.

Rustic style room interior

Unusual rustic style in interior design

What can you combine the rustic style with?

Most designers, whose favorite theme in their work is brutal rustic, present with special emphasis only those things that it does not combine with. But for those who have decided to transform their home in this particular way, it will be much more interesting to glean information about successful combinations.

The use of rustic style in the interior will never go unnoticed. Rustic - rustic, rural translated from French, which largely explains the originality of this style. You can call the rustic style a European version of the more widely known American country style, but this, of course, is a very relative comparison. The culture of the European rural way of life has a development history completely different from the American one - both in terms of the duration of development and in its semantic origins. If country is the flavor of the prairies and cowboys, then the rustic style draws its philosophy from the centuries-old European way of life in nature, handcrafts and family values.

Any, even the most insignificant item in the kitchen, made in a rustic style, will be remembered by you for its pleasant, uncouth naturalness - a slightly rough, unpolished texture of materials, the originality of handmade work, the individuality of every detail.

The beauty of natural materials in a rustic kitchen interior

Any modern person certainly gets tired of the hustle and bustle of the city and the monotonous grayness of concrete boxes. Every day we are surrounded by a lot of technology - convenient, but faceless, a lot of noise and information - often completely unnecessary. Therefore, the popularity of using rustic style in interiors, with its enhanced naturalness of natural materials, is quite understandable and logical.

The main materials in rustic style kitchens are untreated wood, stone, clay. The rustic style uses a lot of wood, rough, as if darkened by time. This effect is achieved using, if necessary, special methods of wood processing, giving it an even more aged look. To emphasize the structure of the wood, a brushing technique is used, selecting soft fibers with a special brush and then highlighting the resulting sinuous texture by tinting.

Rustic kitchen furniture

Large, comfortable kitchen cabinets in a rustic style are not as simple as they seem. This durable, tightly knit wood is not afraid of temperature changes in the kitchen, when the housewife, trying to prepare a delicious dinner for the whole family, unfolds her vigorous activity on all burners at once. Each cabinet is like a handmade example, carefully made for convenience in the kitchen - everything is in its place, adjusted, thoughtfully, tailored to size. Of course, the facades of a rustic kitchen will not be decorated with complex foreign elements, but wood as it is is the best decoration for those who love nature.

Rustic stone

When creating a kitchen interior in a rustic style, natural wood is harmoniously combined with untreated stone and exposed brickwork. The floor paved with stones creates a feeling of strength and solidity, so characteristic of the traditional way of life of ancient village houses in Europe.

After all, if you want to build a house to last for centuries, so that from generation to generation it will be the stronghold of your family, it is unlikely that you will use glossy tiles or fashionable laminate flooring, on which dozens of feet of the housewives of the home must walk thousands of steps. Simple brick walls that have absorbed the warmth of a string of home family evenings are the best decoration for a kitchen in a rustic style, solid and simple, made to last, and not to show off current fashion trends.

Rustic color scheme

A kitchen in a rustic style is certainly cozy, but has its own discreet, even minimalist character. If the similar rustic styles of country and Provence are characterized by active decoration, textiles in pastel colors, floral patterns, then the rustic style, with a similar base of natural materials, has a very special relationship to them.

The color scheme of the rustic style is determined only by the natural shades of wood and stone and is therefore based on light brown, beige and grayish tones. Often, the palette of a rustic style is almost close to monochrome - in the case, for example, of using dark stone and wood in gray shades. It is this masculine, strict, strong-willed character that gives the style such powerful energy and attractive individuality.

Rustic style kitchen space composition

A significant advantage of the rustic style for the kitchen is its approach to organizing space. The naturalness and functionality of the style is easily applicable to the methods of zoning and placing all the necessary items in the kitchen space. The kitchen work area in a rustic style is colorfully decorated with wall hooks with a variety of potholders, ladles and frying pans.

Here in the kitchen you can easily set up a dining area - with a wide, welcoming table and comfortable wooden chairs. The warm, homely atmosphere, relaxation and sincere sincerity of the rustic kitchen style will help make every family dinner a moment of friendly communication and relaxed relaxation in the circle of truly close and dear people.

Combination of styles

In the kitchen space, bold combinations are quite acceptable - for example, glossy furniture in a simple Art Nouveau style sets off the brutal character of the rustic style of the interior of the room. This synthesis emphasizes the features of each style and, based on this contrast of opposites, the kitchen interior acquires an even more original image.

The common basis of this combination is the laconicism and simplicity characteristic of these two styles. The rich texture of gray concrete walls, wooden columns and beams serves as the perfect backdrop for the smooth gloss of white kitchen furniture in rectangular, honed shapes.

Rustic kitchen accessories

To express the bright individuality of the rustic style in the kitchen, they suggest experimenting with the use of various accessories that will undoubtedly decorate and add an incomparable flavor to any interior.

The deliberate roughness and simplicity of the accessories serves as an additional decoration of the items, emphasizing their original handicraft and the naturalness of the materials. At the same time, every piece of kitchen utensil made in a rustic style is convenient and functional - be it a solid stone countertop or a cozy ceramic cup.

Notes of pristineness in a rustic kitchen interior

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